News:

Looted marble bust returned to Poland

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The Art Newspaper 2 November 2015
By Julia Michalska

Jean-Antoine Houdon's sculpture of the goddess Diana was taken by the Nazis during the Second World War


The Houdon bust in the Lazieki Palace before the war

A marble bust of the goddess Diana has been returned to Poland.

The 18th-century sculpture by Jean-Antoine Houdon, which was part of the collection of King Stansilaw August, was taken fr om the Royal Lazienki Palace by the Nazis in 1940. It was listed on Interpol’s database of stolen works of art.

Jean-Antoine Houdon's bust of the goddess Diana, 18th century

Employees of the Polish ministry of culture spotted the work in a catalogue of the Viennese auction house Im Kinsky where it was offered for sale in the summer. The ministry asked the London-based Art Recovery Group to help with the restitution of the work on a pro-bono basis. 

The sculpture is due to be returned to the Polish government at a ceremony in Warsaw later this month after negotiations led by Christopher Marinello, the chief executive of the Art Recovery Group.

The Houdon sculpture, along with 56 paintings from the National Museum of Warsaw, was seized by the Nazis and transported to the headquarters of the general governor Hans Frank in Krakow.

Polish authorities estimate that around half a million works were plundered or destroyed by the Nazis during the Second World War.

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